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beginner
Moderate Evidence

Magnesium Threonate for Sleep

Take 200mg elemental magnesium as L-threonate before bed. This form uniquely crosses the blood-brain barrier, supporting GABA activity and sleep depth.

Time
2 min/day
Cost
$20-50
Equipment
None required
Min. Trial
2-4 weeks

Dosage & Timing

Duration
5 min
Frequency
Nightly
Best Time
evening

Evidence Strength

3/5 — Moderate
EvidenceModerate

Moderate evidence. Magnesium's role in GABA modulation is well established. L-threonate specifically has limited but promising clinical data for sleep.

Overview

Supplement with magnesium L-threonate (Magtein) 30-60 minutes before bed. This form of magnesium crosses the blood-brain barrier and has been shown to support sleep quality, calmness, and next-day cognitive function.

Wellness education and routine support only. Review the evidence, caveats, and interactions before trying this protocol, and ask a clinician when medical conditions, pregnancy, medications, or symptoms are involved.

How To Do It

  1. 1

    Choose the right form

    Look for magnesium L-threonate (branded as Magtein). Typical dose: 144mg elemental Mg (usually 2 capsules of ~2g threonate salt).

  2. 2

    Take before bed

    Take 30-60 minutes before your target sleep time.

  3. 3

    Be consistent

    Effects build over days to weeks. Don't expect dramatic results on night one.

The Evidence

Each claim is linked to its source study. Confidence reflects the study design — systematic reviews and RCTs rank highest.

Magnesium supplementation improved insomnia severity and sleep efficiency in older adults.

Source Context

Primary references behind the protocol summary.

1 primary source
Randomized Controlled TrialThe effect of magnesium supplementation on primary insomnia in elderly (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23853635/)

Who Popularized This

Creator references are context only. LiveWell weighs evidence, safety notes, and routine fit separately from who discussed a protocol.

Andrew Huberman
Rhonda Patrick

Interactions & Warnings

Review 2 contraindications and 2 interaction notes before adding this protocol to a routine.

Contraindications

  • Kidney disease
  • Already taking high-dose magnesium

Interactions

  • May enhance effects of sleep medications
  • Take separately from calcium supplements

What To Track

These are review prompts for your own routine notes, not expected improvements or medical outcome targets.

Improved subjective sleep quality
Reduced time to fall asleep
Calmer pre-sleep state

Routine actions change your saved plan after sign-in. The protocol guidance above remains wellness education, not a personalized recommendation or expected outcome.

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