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Strong Evidence

Vitamin D3 + K2

2,000-5,000 IU vitamin D3 daily with K2 (MK-7). Most people are deficient, and optimal levels (40-60 ng/mL) support immune function, bone health, and mood.

Time
1 min/day
Cost
$0-20
Equipment
None required
Min. Trial
3-6 months

Dosage & Timing

Duration
Ongoing
Frequency
Daily
Best Time
morning

Evidence Strength

4/5 — Strong
EvidenceStrong

Strong evidence for correcting deficiency. Benefits clear for bone health, immune function, and mood. Optimal serum level debate ongoing (40-60 ng/mL generally recommended).

Overview

Supplement with vitamin D3 (2,000-5,000 IU/day) paired with vitamin K2 (MK-7, 100-200mcg/day). Most people in northern latitudes are deficient. Vitamin D affects immune function, bone health, mood, and hundreds of gene pathways. K2 ensures proper calcium routing.

Wellness education and routine support only. Review the evidence, caveats, and interactions before trying this protocol, and ask a clinician when medical conditions, pregnancy, medications, or symptoms are involved.

How To Do It

  1. 1

    Get tested

    Measure 25(OH)D blood level. Target 40-60 ng/mL.

  2. 2

    Start supplementing

    2,000 IU/day if mildly low, 5,000 IU/day if significantly deficient (<30 ng/mL).

  3. 3

    Add K2 (MK-7)

    100-200mcg of vitamin K2 (MK-7 form) daily to direct calcium to bones, not arteries.

  4. 4

    Retest in 3 months

    Adjust dose based on follow-up blood work.

The Evidence

Each claim is linked to its source study. Confidence reflects the study design — systematic reviews and RCTs rank highest.

Vitamin D status and supplementation evidence are strongest for deficiency correction and skeletal outcomes.

Source Context

Primary references behind the protocol summary.

1 primary source
Meta-analysisVitamin D and mortality: meta-analysis of individual participant data (https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.g3656)

Who Popularized This

Creator references are context only. LiveWell weighs evidence, safety notes, and routine fit separately from who discussed a protocol.

Rhonda Patrick
Peter Attia

Interactions & Warnings

Review 2 contraindications and 2 interaction notes before adding this protocol to a routine.

Contraindications

  • Hypercalcemia
  • Granulomatous diseases (sarcoidosis)

Interactions

  • Take with a fat-containing meal for absorption
  • K2 prevents calcium misrouting from high D3

What To Track

These are review prompts for your own routine notes, not expected improvements or medical outcome targets.

Serum 25(OH)D level 40-60 ng/mL
Improved mood (seasonal)
Better immune resilience

Routine actions change your saved plan after sign-in. The protocol guidance above remains wellness education, not a personalized recommendation or expected outcome.

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